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Snapshot

The Closest Church by IDMM Architects

Gimpo, South Korea

By Alex Klimoski
The Closest Church

The Closest Church, designed by Seoul-based IDMM Architects, sits on the edge of a major thoroughfare in a residential area of Gimpo, South Korea.

Photo © Kyungsub Shin

The Closest Church

The reinforced concrete structure takes on an irregular form defined by stacked volumes, sharp edges, and shadow-filled crevices.

Photo © Kyungsub Shin

The Closest Church

A stair that zigzags up to the rooftop is a prominent feature of the building’s exterior. 

Photo © Kyungsub Shin

The Closest Church

A rooftop space is used for worship services as well as community functions. 

Photo © Kyungsub Shin

The Closest Church

Photo © Kyungsub Shin

The Closest Church
The Closest Church
The Closest Church
The Closest Church
The Closest Church
January 1, 2017

Architects & Firms

IDMM Architects

 

In a dense residential area of the South Korean city of Gimpo, just west of Seoul, a church’s sculptural form breaks up the surrounding cityscape of banal apartment towers. Seoul-based IDMM Architects designed the reinforced-concrete structure— defined by stacked volumes, shadow-filled crevices, and a variety of apertures—to maximize its multifaceted program on a compact site. It is “a space between contemporary spiritual practice and everyday urban life,” says principal Heesoo Kwak. Named to highlight its ecumenical practice, the seven-story building contains a main chapel with bleacher seating that spans from the second to fifth levels. Above and below this space, the architects placed a lobby, community room, two secondary chapels, and offices on top of one another like pieces of a 3-D jigsaw puzzle. The client, the Presbyterian Church of Korea, hoped not to offend the sensibilities of local residents, who subscribe to a range of beliefs, so asked for modest religious references. The shape of a cross, delicately carved out of the facade and illuminated at night, distinguishes the building’s function with a “humble voice,” says the architect. An exterior stair zigzags up to the rooftop—which can be used for worship services as well as community functions—evoking a sense of movement. The overall result of the design, says Kwak, is a “harmonized place” without the “strong color of religion.”

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KEYWORDS: South Korea

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Alexandrea klimoski web 2

Alex was an associate editor at Architectural Record. Prior to joining the magazine, she worked in marketing and communications for New York–based architecture firms. Her writing has appeared in the Architect’s Newspaper and CityLab. Alex holds a master’s degree in design criticism from the School of Visual Arts and a bachelor’s degree from Cornell University.

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