A New Exhibition at the MIT Museum Offers Nostalgia for Bygone Architectural Representation

Paul Rudolph (1918–1997), Callahan House, Perspective, 1965–1986, Birmingham, Alabama, graphite and colored pencil on paper. MIT Museum 2018.011.063. Gift of Danielle and Martin E. Zimmerman '59. © The Estate of Paul Rudolph, The Paul Rudolph Institute for Modern Architecture

Remember when architects made drawings? A new exhibition at the MIT Museum brings us back to a time when those works were considered a hot commodity. Tucked away in a small, upper-floor gallery, Drawing After Modernism is the first exhibition dedicated to architecture in the decades-old Cambridge, Massachusetts institution’s new space.

Aldo Rossi (1931–1997), Teatro Veneziano, 1981, Venice, Italy, ink, crayon, oil pastel, and varnish on paper. MIT Museum 2018.011.060. Gift of Danielle and Martin E. Zimmerman '59. © Eredi Aldo Rossi, courtesy Fondazione Aldo Rossi

There are small, colorful drawings of the Teatro Veneziano—both from 1981 and unmistakably Aldo Rossi. There’s a larger line drawing by Paul Rudolph—a different set of initials next to his signature indicates he probably didn’t put all those lines down alone. A sketch for a store along Chicago’s Michigan Avenue by Robert A.M. Stern is more interesting for the dedication he wrote on it to Stanley Tigerman in 2000. Very eye-catching are the slick, airbrushed ink creations by Bernard Tschumi of his Parc de la Villette (1985). An obligatory Frank Gehry and a slew of Michael Graves are also on view.

“There was a latent anxiety about CAD in the 1980s,” says Jonathan Duval, assistant curator of architecture and design at the museum. “The architect as artist emerged as a way to emphasize, ‘I cannot be replaced.’” The works on display—whether in ink, graphite, colored pencil, or charcoal—are the kinds that commercial galleries, museums, and private collectors began buying in the 1980s at places such as Max Protetch in New York and Rhona Hoffman Gallery in Chicago. It became such a fad then that architects like Helmut Jahn began making lithographs in large series for sale—several of those are included in the show.

Michael Graves (1934–2015), San Juan Capistrano Library, 1981, San Juan Capistrano, California, graphite on trace paper. MIT Museum 2018.011.026. Gift of Danielle and Martin E. Zimmerman '59. Courtesy Michael Graves & Associates

Michael Graves (1934–2015), San Juan Capistrano Library, East Elevation, 1981, San Juan Capistrano, California, graphite and colored pencil on trace paper. MIT Museum 2018.011.027. Gift of Danielle and Martin E. Zimmerman '59. Courtesy Michael Graves & Associates

In total, the 41 objects, which also comprise an acrylic painting by Zaha Hadid, a collage by Rem Koolhaas, and a cardboard model by John Hejduk, all come from the collection of Martin E. (an MIT alum) and Danielle Zimmerman, which the couple gifted to the museum in 2017. Hailing from Chicago, the Zimmermans’s collection features many of the city’s luminaries including Jahn, Tigerman, Thomas Beeby, and Laurence Booth.

OMA – Rem Koolhaas (born 1944), Churchillplein Office Building, circa 1984, Rotterdam, Netherlands, colored pencil and ink with collage on photocopy. MIT Museum 2018.011.044. Gift of Danielle and Martin E. Zimmerman '59. © OMA – Rem Koolhaas

Visit the exhibition for a nostalgic trip back to another era, then wander around the rest of the museum for a decidedly different look at the present—where scientific breakthroughs, AI, and other ongoing innovations take center stage.

Drawing After Modernism is on view at the MIT Museum until October 27, 2024.

Josephine Minutillo is editor in chief of Architectural Record. Trained as an architect, she began writing for RECORD in 2001 while practicing architecture, and has held several positions at the magazine over the past two decades. Her articles have appeared in many international publications. She has been an invited critic at Washington University in St. Louis, The Cooper Union, Columbia GSAPP, Pratt Institute, The City College of New York, and Yale University.
Instagram: @josephineminutillo_