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Design Vanguard

NAMELESS Architecture, NYC/Seoul

A working couple performs a delicate balancing act that spans far-flung continents and disciplines.

By Clifford A. Pearson
Unchung Na and Sorae Yoo
NAMELESS Architecture
NYC and Seoul
Unchung Na and Sorae Yoo
Photo Courtesy NAMELESS Architecture
One of the first buildings completed in Byeollae, a new district in northeast Seoul, this church serves as an important landmark in a place that's just beginning to develop an identity. Na and Yoo des
NAMELESS Architecture
RW Concrete Church
Seoul
One of the first buildings completed in Byeollae, a new district in northeast Seoul, this church serves as an important landmark in a place that's just beginning to develop an identity. Na and Yoo designed a simple but striking form that has a strong presence in the townscape. Using concrete as both the main structural and finishing material, the architects give the building a unified character that expresses a sense of calmness and permanence. The project's solidity serves as 'a metaphor of eternal religious values in an age of unpredictability,' says Na.
Photo © Unchung Na
One of the first buildings completed in Byeollae, a new district in northeast Seoul, this church serves as an important landmark in a place that's just beginning to develop an identity. Na and Yoo des
NAMELESS Architecture
RW Concrete Church
Seoul
One of the first buildings completed in Byeollae, a new district in northeast Seoul, this church serves as an important landmark in a place that's just beginning to develop an identity. Na and Yoo designed a simple but striking form that has a strong presence in the townscape. Using concrete as both the main structural and finishing material, the architects give the building a unified character that expresses a sense of calmness and permanence. The project's solidity serves as 'a metaphor of eternal religious values in an age of unpredictability,' says Na.
Photo © Unchung Na
One of the first buildings completed in Byeollae, a new district in northeast Seoul, this church serves as an important landmark in a place that's just beginning to develop an identity. Na and Yoo des
NAMELESS Architecture
RW Concrete Church
Seoul
One of the first buildings completed in Byeollae, a new district in northeast Seoul, this church serves as an important landmark in a place that's just beginning to develop an identity. Na and Yoo designed a simple but striking form that has a strong presence in the townscape. Using concrete as both the main structural and finishing material, the architects give the building a unified character that expresses a sense of calmness and permanence. The project's solidity serves as 'a metaphor of eternal religious values in an age of unpredictability,' says Na.
Photo © Kyung Roh
On the grounds of the Museum of Modern and Contemporary Art in Gwacheon, South Korea, the firm created a temporary landscape that serves as a platform for play and relaxation. A veritable alphabet sou
NAMELESS Architecture
Circle, Triangle, Square
Gwacheon, South Korea
On the grounds of the Museum of Modern and Contemporary Art in Gwacheon, South Korea, the firm created a temporary landscape that serves as a platform for play and relaxation. A veritable alphabet soup of simple geometric shapes, the project uses bales of hay wrapped in white plastic to build outdoor enclosures and low walls for people to climb on, sit on, and jump off. Na and Yoo planned the installation as an instant city, where people could wander about, interact with each other, or find some space to get away from it all. It's a place where the man-made and the natural coexist and play off of each other.
Photo © Kyung Roh
On the grounds of the Museum of Modern and Contemporary Art in Gwacheon, South Korea, the firm created a temporary landscape that serves as a platform for play and relaxation. A veritable alphabet sou
NAMELESS Architecture
Circle, Triangle, Square
Gwacheon, South Korea
On the grounds of the Museum of Modern and Contemporary Art in Gwacheon, South Korea, the firm created a temporary landscape that serves as a platform for play and relaxation. A veritable alphabet soup of simple geometric shapes, the project uses bales of hay wrapped in white plastic to build outdoor enclosures and low walls for people to climb on, sit on, and jump off. Na and Yoo planned the installation as an instant city, where people could wander about, interact with each other, or find some space to get away from it all. It's a place where the man-made and the natural coexist and play off of each other.
Photo © Kyung Roh
For a permanent installation on Jeju Island off the south tip of Korea, the architects collaborated with scientists at the Korea Institute of Energy Research, building a pair of facing walls—one
NAMELESS Architecture
Wind Chamber
Jeju Island, South Korea
For a permanent installation on Jeju Island off the south tip of Korea, the architects collaborated with scientists at the Korea Institute of Energy Research, building a pair of facing walls—one made of rotating metal panels and the other of stacked stones'that help visitors visualize and experience the local winds.
Photo courtesy NAMELESS Architecture
For a permanent installation on Jeju Island off the south tip of Korea, the architects collaborated with scientists at the Korea Institute of Energy Research, building a pair of facing walls—one
NAMELESS Architecture
Wind Chamber
Jeju Island, South Korea
For a permanent installation on Jeju Island off the south tip of Korea, the architects collaborated with scientists at the Korea Institute of Energy Research, building a pair of facing walls—one made of rotating metal panels and the other of stacked stones'that help visitors visualize and experience the local winds.
Photo © Kyung Roh
For a permanent installation on Jeju Island off the south tip of Korea, the architects collaborated with scientists at the Korea Institute of Energy Research, building a pair of facing walls—one
NAMELESS Architecture
Wind Chamber
Jeju Island, South Korea
For a permanent installation on Jeju Island off the south tip of Korea, the architects collaborated with scientists at the Korea Institute of Energy Research, building a pair of facing walls—one made of rotating metal panels and the other of stacked stones'that help visitors visualize and experience the local winds.
Photo courtesy NAMELESS Architecture
For a permanent installation on Jeju Island off the south tip of Korea, the architects collaborated with scientists at the Korea Institute of Energy Research, building a pair of facing walls—one
NAMELESS Architecture
Wind Chamber
Jeju Island, South Korea
For a permanent installation on Jeju Island off the south tip of Korea, the architects collaborated with scientists at the Korea Institute of Energy Research, building a pair of facing walls—one made of rotating metal panels and the other of stacked stones'that help visitors visualize and experience the local winds.
Photo courtesy NAMELESS Architecture
Scheduled to be completed at the end of 2014, this 28,000-square-foot high school responds to different conditions on its three sides by presenting three different facades. Facing a playground to the
NAMELESS Architecture
Triangle School
South Korea
Scheduled to be completed at the end of 2014, this 28,000-square-foot high school responds to different conditions on its three sides by presenting three different facades. Facing a playground to the north, it offers a mostly transparent elevation. On the east, where a large hill casts it in shadow, it closes itself off with a predominantly concrete facade. And looking to the west and a nearby middle school, it greets visitors with a combination of glass and concrete.
Photo © Unchung Na
Scheduled to be completed at the end of 2014, this 28,000-square-foot high school responds to different conditions on its three sides by presenting three different facades. Facing a playground to the
NAMELESS Architecture
Triangle School
Seoul
Scheduled to be completed at the end of 2014, this 28,000-square-foot high school responds to different conditions on its three sides by presenting three different facades. Facing a playground to the north, it offers a mostly transparent elevation. On the east, where a large hill casts it in shadow, it closes itself off with a predominantly concrete facade. And looking to the west and a nearby middle school, it greets visitors with a combination of glass and concrete.
Photo © Kyung Roh
Scheduled to be completed at the end of 2014, this 28,000-square-foot high school responds to different conditions on its three sides by presenting three different facades. Facing a playground to the
NAMELESS Architecture
Triangle School
South Korea
Scheduled to be completed at the end of 2014, this 28,000-square-foot high school responds to different conditions on its three sides by presenting three different facades. Facing a playground to the north, it offers a mostly transparent elevation. On the east, where a large hill casts it in shadow, it closes itself off with a predominantly concrete facade. And looking to the west and a nearby middle school, it greets visitors with a combination of glass and concrete.
Photo © Kyung Roh
NAMELESS used blocks of EPS (expanded polystyrene) to create a grotto-like installation that plays with appearance and reality. Brought to the site in hefty-looking chunks and hand-carved by artist Kw
NAMELESS Architecture
EPS Grotto
South Korea
NAMELESS used blocks of EPS (expanded polystyrene) to create a grotto-like installation that plays with appearance and reality. Brought to the site in hefty-looking chunks and hand-carved by artist Kwangho Lee as if it were stone, the material is actually a lightweight type of foam insulation.
Photo © Kyung Roh
NAMELESS used blocks of EPS (expanded polystyrene) to create a grotto-like installation that plays with appearance and reality. Brought to the site in hefty-looking chunks and hand-carved by artist Kw
NAMELESS Architecture
EPS Grotto
South Korea
NAMELESS used blocks of EPS (expanded polystyrene) to create a grotto-like installation that plays with appearance and reality. Brought to the site in hefty-looking chunks and hand-carved by artist Kwangho Lee as if it were stone, the material is actually a lightweight type of foam insulation.
Photo © Unchung Na
NAMELESS used blocks of EPS (expanded polystyrene) to create a grotto-like installation that plays with appearance and reality. Brought to the site in hefty-looking chunks and hand-carved by artist Kw
NAMELESS Architecture
EPS Grotto
South Korea
NAMELESS used blocks of EPS (expanded polystyrene) to create a grotto-like installation that plays with appearance and reality. Brought to the site in hefty-looking chunks and hand-carved by artist Kwangho Lee as if it were stone, the material is actually a lightweight type of foam insulation.
Photo © Kyung Roh
Unchung Na and Sorae Yoo
One of the first buildings completed in Byeollae, a new district in northeast Seoul, this church serves as an important landmark in a place that's just beginning to develop an identity. Na and Yoo des
One of the first buildings completed in Byeollae, a new district in northeast Seoul, this church serves as an important landmark in a place that's just beginning to develop an identity. Na and Yoo des
One of the first buildings completed in Byeollae, a new district in northeast Seoul, this church serves as an important landmark in a place that's just beginning to develop an identity. Na and Yoo des
On the grounds of the Museum of Modern and Contemporary Art in Gwacheon, South Korea, the firm created a temporary landscape that serves as a platform for play and relaxation. A veritable alphabet sou
On the grounds of the Museum of Modern and Contemporary Art in Gwacheon, South Korea, the firm created a temporary landscape that serves as a platform for play and relaxation. A veritable alphabet sou
For a permanent installation on Jeju Island off the south tip of Korea, the architects collaborated with scientists at the Korea Institute of Energy Research, building a pair of facing walls—one
For a permanent installation on Jeju Island off the south tip of Korea, the architects collaborated with scientists at the Korea Institute of Energy Research, building a pair of facing walls—one
For a permanent installation on Jeju Island off the south tip of Korea, the architects collaborated with scientists at the Korea Institute of Energy Research, building a pair of facing walls—one
For a permanent installation on Jeju Island off the south tip of Korea, the architects collaborated with scientists at the Korea Institute of Energy Research, building a pair of facing walls—one
Scheduled to be completed at the end of 2014, this 28,000-square-foot high school responds to different conditions on its three sides by presenting three different facades. Facing a playground to the
Scheduled to be completed at the end of 2014, this 28,000-square-foot high school responds to different conditions on its three sides by presenting three different facades. Facing a playground to the
Scheduled to be completed at the end of 2014, this 28,000-square-foot high school responds to different conditions on its three sides by presenting three different facades. Facing a playground to the
NAMELESS used blocks of EPS (expanded polystyrene) to create a grotto-like installation that plays with appearance and reality. Brought to the site in hefty-looking chunks and hand-carved by artist Kw
NAMELESS used blocks of EPS (expanded polystyrene) to create a grotto-like installation that plays with appearance and reality. Brought to the site in hefty-looking chunks and hand-carved by artist Kw
NAMELESS used blocks of EPS (expanded polystyrene) to create a grotto-like installation that plays with appearance and reality. Brought to the site in hefty-looking chunks and hand-carved by artist Kw
December 16, 2014

NYC; Seoul

In much of their work, Unchung Na, 36, and Sorae Yoo, 32, the husband and wife who founded NAMELESS Architecture in 2010, challenge themselves to express contradictions in architecture: take heavy stones and stack them so they appear almost weightless; design a building that seems both closed and open, at once strong and weak. Their projects initiate dialogues between opposites that question the nature of materials and the way we engage with the built environment. At their Triangle School, nearing completion in Namyangju, South Korea, for example, they respond to the different contexts around the building with a trio of elevations that range from mostly opaque to nearly transparent. And by carving out a rotated triangular courtyard from its center, they undermine the school's initial appearance as a solid form.

In other hands, such projects might come across as pedantic, but Na and Yoo have a light and witty touch. Their project called Circle, Triangle, Square at first looks like a bunch of simple geometric objects scattered across a lawn outside the Museum of Modern and Contemporary Art in Gwacheon, South Korea. As you get closer, though, you realize everything is made of hay, and the installation is essentially a playground ripe for climbing on and jumping off. "We try to imagine how people will interact with our work, how it will affect their actions," says Na.

Although both partners were raised in South Korea, they met at the University of California, Berkeley, where they often sat together and collaborated on projects. After graduating, they moved to New York and started their own firm in 2010. With their penchant for contradictions, they named the firm NAMELESS, which also implies an ambiguous identity. Within a year, they had won the Architectural League Prize in New York for young architects and designers and got their first project in Korea, a small caf'. Today, they operate offices in both Seoul and New York, but most of their work is in Korea. (From 2011 until earlier this year, Kiseok Oh worked as a partner in New York.)

Collaborating with artists is an important part of the practice. "We're inspired more by artists than architects," says Yoo, who mentions Rachel Whiteread as one favorite. "On almost every project, we try to work with someone from a different discipline," says Na. For their installation Wind Chamber, they took data compiled by energy scientists and interpreted it in stone and metal. With Bubble Acts, a project that included 500 inflatable white mattresses, they worked with a choreographer to create a dance for about 20 performers. And on the Triangle School, they brought in a photographer to shoot the building throughout the process of its construction. At Berkeley, they took a photography class together, and their interest in the medium has only grown. For each project now, they tend to make a video, both to document and interpret their architecture.

In terms of architectural influences, they cite Buckminster Fuller and the 1960s Italian collaborative SuperStudio. "We like radical thinking, but also respect everyday realities," says Yoo. As Na and Yoo draw increasing attention from the press and their peers, they may remain NAMELESS, but hardly anonymous.

NAMELESS Architecture

FOUNDED: 2010

DESIGN STAFF: 5

PRINCIPALS: Unchung Na; Sorae Yoo

EDUCATION: Na: U.C. Berkeley, M.Arch., 2009; Hongik University, B.A., 2003. Yoo: U.C. Berkeley, M.Arch., 2009; Korea University, B.A., 2006

WORK HISTORY: NAMELESS, 2010-present

KEY COMPLETED PROJECTS: Circle, Triangle, Square, Gwacheon, South Korea, 2014; RW Concrete Church, Byeollae, South Korea, 2013; Wind Chamber, Jeju, South Korea, 2013; EPS Grotto, Seoul, 2013

KEY CURRENT PROJECTS: Triangle School, Namyangju, South Korea, 2014; Dongjak Cultural and Community Center, Seoul, 2015; DH Auditorium, Namyangju, South Korea, 2015

WEBSITE: WWW.NAMELESSARCHITECTURE.COM

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Contributing editor Clifford Pearson is the co-author, with A. Eugene Kohn, of The World By Design, and writes about architecture and urbanism.

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