Architectural Record
search
cart
facebook twitter linkedin youtube
  • Sign In
  • Subscribe
  • Sign Out
  • My Account
Architectural Record
  • NEWS
    • Latest News
    • Awards
    • Interviews
    • Obituaries
    • Podcasts
      • Design:Ed Podcast
      • Sponsored Podcasts
  • OPINION
    • Book Reviews / Excerpts
    • Exhibition Reviews
    • Forum
  • EXCLUSIVES
    • Videos
    • Design Vanguard
    • Top 300 Firms
    • Sponsored Content
    • Sponsored eBooks
    • From the Archives
  • CONTINUING ED
    • Editorial Continuing Ed
    • CE Center
    • CE Academies
  • PROJECTS
    • Buildings By Type
    • Reuse & Renovation
    • Museums & Arts Centers
    • Colleges & Universities
    • Multifamily Housing
    • Interiors
    • Lighting
    • Kitchen & Bath
  • HOUSES
    • Record Houses
    • House of the Month
    • Featured Houses
  • PRODUCTS
    • Products by Category
    • Record Products of the Year
    • Latest Products
  • EVENTS
    • Dates & Events
    • Record on the Road
    • Innovation Conference
    • Sustainability in Practice
    • Women In Architecture
    • Webinars
    • Ad Excellence Awards
    • Submit an Event
  • CONNECT
    • Ask RECORD AI
    • Newsletters
    • Contact
    • Advertise
    • Editorial Calendar
    • Store
    • Customer Service
  • SUBMIT
    • Submission Guidelines
    • RECORD Competitions
  • MAGAZINE
    • Subscribe
    • My Account
    • Digital Edition
    • Current Issue
    • Firm Pass
    • Historic Archive
ProjectsBuildings by TypeResidential Architecture

In Focus: Comtemporary Shingled Cottages

In New Brunswick, MacKay-Lyons Sweetapple Architects Designs an Off-Grid Cottage for a Nonagenarian Client

New Brunswick

By Suzanne Stephens
Hilltop Cottage
Photo © Matthew Mackay-Lyons
Hilltop Cottage.
September 11, 2025

Architects & Firms

MacKay-Lyons Sweetapple Architects
✕
Image in modal.

The Shingle Style keeps coming back. Or maybe it never went away. In 1955, Vincent Scully vigorously investigated this late 19th-century manifestation—with its picturesque vernacular architecture of casually assembled masses clad in cedar shingles. His book The Shingle Style and the Stick Style paid homage to those such as Henry Hobson Richardson, Stanford White, and Frank Lloyd Wright, who explored the textures of the wood shingle, as well as others who experimented with the verticality and flatness of board-and-batten construction (aka the Stick Style).

Later, in 1974, with The Shingle Style Today: or, The Historian’s Revenge, Scully examined the way modern architects, such as the young Robert Venturi and even younger Charles Gwathmey, reinterpreted this design approach in the 1960s and ’70s. Their version of the original Shingle Style still made abundant use of the cladding, stressed horizontality, and thoughtfully considered the relationship to the landscape, but added layered planes, diagonal elements, and truncated geometries to the mix.

Today, the Shingle Style—and to a degree the Stick Style—tenaciously persists. Several contemporary architects continue to mine the style, adapting it for 21st-century living—as reflected in the houses shown here that span to both coasts of North America. In these examples, the walls and roofs are not shaggy but wrapped in such a way that stresses simplicity. Each also features a play on the hipped roof and minimal or nonexistent eaves that emphasize purity of form. Inside, the lavish use of wood planks or framing members, assiduous craftsmanship, the dependence on the square plan, and precise proportions unite them even more as sisters under the skin. Below is a profile of Hilltop House by MacKay-Lyons Sweetapple Architects, the first project in our special In Focus series on contemporary shingled cottages. The two other featured cottages are Dune House by Waechter Architecture and Mohegan Trail by Bates Masi + Architects.

This steeply hip-roofed pavilion proudly sits on a gentle mound in New Brunswick, overlooking the Saint John River. It is one of several structures that the Halifax, Nova Scotia, firm of MacKay-Lyons Sweetapple Architects (MLSA) built for a client who commissioned this cottage to celebrate his 90th birthday on the spot where he had been betrothed many years before.

Hilltop Cottage

Daylight enters through the open and closed northeast corner (1 - 3). Photos © Matthew Mackay-Lyons, click to enlarge.

Hilltop Cottage
2
Hilltop Cottage
3
Hilltop Cottage

Two skylights are carved into cedar boards. Photo © Matthew Mackay-Lyons

As MLSA partner Brian MacKay-Lyons explains, the design’s inspiration came from two sources: one is the shieling, typically a stone-walled, hip-roofed rectangular hut found in rural areas of Scotland; the other one is the house that architect Charles Moore designed for himself in Orinda, California, in 1962. MacKay-Lyons, who worked for Moore in his Los Angeles office, had always admired the Orinda house’s roof, capped by a rectangular monitor that encloses two skylights. Accordingly, the architects inserted two intricately detailed skylights in the New Brunswick pavilion to illuminate its volumetric one-story interior. The walls and roof, tautly clad with eastern white cedar shingles, are combined with vertical cedar strips that form sliding barn-style doors. In addition, MLSA omitted the eaves, which the firm considers its most emblematic detail. It adds to house’s “monolithic monumentality,” says MacKay-Lyons.

Inside, 4-foot-thick pochéd walls enclose a hearth, storage, a kitchen, and a sleeping alcove. The 28-foot-square plan is open to the northeast corner, where oak and glass doors fold back under a deep overhang to allow its occupants to view the landscape “like a panopticon,” says principal Talbot Sweetapple. The roof’s wood trusses were fabricated off-site from local spruce and bolstered by a ring-beam system to keep all intact, so that no steel is needed for the corner cantilever. The interior’s shiplap walls and ceiling comprise 4-inch-wide eastern white cedar boards with ½-inch joints and, combined with floor planks made of reclaimed pine, attest to the modesty of the house’s materials.

As a serious gesture to sustainability, the house is off-the-grid. No bathroom—only an outhouse—no running water, no electricity. If the owners want to cook, they make use of a small propane stove, and, for illumination, they light propane lamps. The rusticity of the construction exudes a strong sense of intimacy and coziness, further emphasized by furnishings and upholstery, which appear as if they had always been there.

Hilltop Cottage

Image courtesy Matthew Mackay-Lyons, click to enlarge.

Read about other projects in our “Shingled Out: Contemporary Cottages” series from the September 2025 issue.

  • Dune House
  • Mohegan Trail

Looking for quick answers on architecture and design topics?
Try Ask RECORD, our new smart AI search tool.
Ask RECORD →

KEYWORDS: Canada modern residential architecture

Share This Story

Looking for a reprint of this article?
From high-res PDFs to custom plaques, order your copy today!

Stephens

Suzanne Stephens, a former deputy editor of Architectural Record, has been a writer, editor, and critic in the field of architecture for several decades. She has a Ph.D. in architectural history from Cornell University, and teaches a seminar in the history of architectural criticism in the architecture program of Barnard and Columbia colleges.

Post a comment to this article

Report Abusive Comment

Subscription Center
  • Create an Account
  • Start a Subscription
  • Manage My Account
  • Sign Up for Newsletters
  • Visit Customer Service
  • Update Preferences

More Videos

Sponsored Content

Sponsored Content is a special paid section where industry companies provide high quality, objective, non-commercial content around topics of interest to the Architectural Record audience. All Sponsored Content is supplied by the advertising company and any opinions expressed in this article are those of the author and not necessarily reflect the views of Architectural Record or its parent company, BNP Media. Interested in participating in our Sponsored Content section? Contact your local rep!

close
  • TAMLYN XtremeTrim Exterior Trim
    Sponsored byTamlyn

    Designing Cleaner Panel Facades: Why Exterior Trim Details Matter

  • Building with Vapor Barriers
    Sponsored byReef Industries, Inc.

    Vapor Barriers Help Control Moisture in Tighter Building Designs

  • Duct Interior with Prodeq System
    Sponsored byHenry, a Carlisle Company

    Designing Resilient Water Containment Systems

DESIGN:ED Podcast
Listen to Architectural Record’s DESIGN:ED Podcast

Events

June 10, 2026

Rethinking Stormwater – The Power of Porous Paving

Credits: 1 AIA LU/HSW; 1 AIBD P-CE; 0.1 ICC CEU

Learn how porous paving systems support stormwater management, reduce heat island effects, and enhance sustainable site design performance.

June 11, 2026

Very Early Warning Fire Detection for Mission-Critical Facilities

Credits: 1 AIA LU/HSW; 1 AIBD P-CE; 0.1 ICC CEU

Examine advanced fire detection strategies that support uptime and enhance safety in data centers and other mission-critical facilities.

View All Submit An Event

Products

2026 Architect's Square Foot Costbook

2026 Architect's Square Foot Costbook

See More Products

Popular Stories

Practice Matters illustration

What’s in a (Firm’s) Name? Thinking About Succession and Legacy

Coronado Bridge

The Architect’s Guide to San Diego

Practice Matters illustration

By the Numbers: Counting America's Architects

Riverdale House by Studio Lau

Riverdale House by Studio Lau

KRESA by DLR

In Kalamazoo, DLR Group Completes a Mass-Timber Hub for Career and Technical Education Programs

Broader Sustainability of CMU - Free Webinar - May 21, 2026

Related Articles

  • Mirror Point Cottage

    Mirror Point Cottage by MacKay-Lyons Sweetapple Architects

    See More
  • Bigwin Island Golf Resort

    Bigwin Island Golf Resort by MacKay-Lyons Sweetapple Architects

    See More
  • Queen’s Marque

    MacKay-Lyons Sweetapple Architects Make Their Mark on Halifax's Waterfront

    See More

Related Products

See More Products
  • WC_-SCA.png

    Building Great Schools for a Great City

  • Architectural Record - January 2026

    Architectural Record January 2026 Issue

See More Products
×

The latest news and information

#1 Source for Architectural Design, News and Products

SUBSCRIBE
  • RESOURCES
    • Advertise
    • Contact Us
    • Submit
    • Store
  • ACCOUNT CENTER
    • Create an Account
    • Start a Subscription
    • Manage My Account
    • Sign Up for Newsletters
    • Visit Customer Service
    • Update Preferences
  • PRIVACY
    • PRIVACY POLICY
    • TERMS & CONDITIONS
    • DO NOT SELL MY PERSONAL INFORMATION
    • PRIVACY REQUEST
    • ACCESSIBILITY
  • SERVICES
    • Marketing Services
    • Reprints
    • Market Research
    • List Rental
    • Survey/Respondent Access
  • STAY CONNECTED
    • Linkedin
    • Facebook
    • Instagram
    • YouTube
    • X (Twitter)

Copyright ©2026. All Rights Reserved BNP Media, Inc. and BNP Media II, LLC.

Design, CMS, Hosting & Web Development :: ePublishing