Architectural Record
search
cart
facebook twitter linkedin youtube
  • Sign In
  • Subscribe
  • Sign Out
  • My Account
Architectural Record
  • NEWS
    • Latest News
    • Awards
    • Interviews
    • Obituaries
    • Podcasts
      • Design:Ed Podcast
      • Sponsored Podcasts
  • OPINION
    • Book Reviews / Excerpts
    • Exhibition Reviews
    • Forum
  • EXCLUSIVES
    • Videos
    • Design Vanguard
    • Top 300 Firms
    • Sponsored Content
    • Sponsored eBooks
    • From the Archives
  • CONTINUING ED
    • Editorial Continuing Ed
    • CE Center
    • CE Academies
  • PROJECTS
    • Buildings By Type
    • Reuse & Renovation
    • Museums & Arts Centers
    • Colleges & Universities
    • Multifamily Housing
    • Interiors
    • Lighting
    • Kitchen & Bath
  • HOUSES
    • Record Houses
    • House of the Month
    • Featured Houses
  • PRODUCTS
    • Products by Category
    • Record Products of the Year
    • Latest Products
  • EVENTS
    • Dates & Events
    • Record on the Road
    • Innovation Conference
    • Sustainability in Practice
    • Women In Architecture
    • Webinars
    • Ad Excellence Awards
    • Submit an Event
  • CONNECT
    • Ask RECORD AI
    • Newsletters
    • Contact
    • Advertise
    • Editorial Calendar
    • Store
    • Customer Service
  • SUBMIT
    • Submission Guidelines
    • RECORD Competitions
  • MAGAZINE
    • Subscribe
    • My Account
    • Digital Edition
    • Current Issue
    • Firm Pass
    • Historic Archive
ExclusivesFirm Profiles

Firm to Watch: Al Borde

By Anna Fixsen
Al Borde works within existing architectural frameworks for their projects.
Al Borde
Al Borde works within existing architectural frameworks for their projects.
Image © Al Borde
In 2009, Al Borde was asked by a local teacher to design a one-room schoolhouse and community center, called Nueva Esperanza (New Hope) school.
Al Borde
In 2009, Al Borde was asked by a local teacher to design a one-room schoolhouse and community center, called Nueva Esperanza (New Hope) school.
Photo © Al Borde
Last Hope (Ultima Esperanza)
Al Borde
Last Hope (Ultima Esperanza)
Photo © Al Borde
Last Hope (Ultima Esperanza)
Al Borde
Last Hope (Ultima Esperanza)
Photo © Al Borde
A 2012 project called Vagon de Saber'the Knowledge Train'transformed an old boxcar into a mobile center for culture.
Al Borde
A 2012 project called Vagon de Saber'the Knowledge Train'transformed an old boxcar into a mobile center for culture.
Photo © Al Borde
Knowledge Train
Al Borde
Knowledge Train
Photo © Cyril Nottelet
Knowledge Train
Al Borde
Knowledge Train
Image © Cyril Nottelet
Culture Party
Al Borde
Culture Party
Photo © Vinicio Condor
Culture Party
Al Borde
Culture Party
Photo © Vinicio Condor
A Community pavilion designed with PICO Studio called Espacios de Paz (Space for Peace).
Al Borde
A Community pavilion designed with PICO Studio called Espacios de Paz (Space for Peace).
Photo © Al Borde
Space for Peace
Al Borde
Space for Peace
Photo © PICO Estudio
Women's Letter Campaign
Al Borde
Women's Letter Campaign
Image © Al Borde
Women's Letter Campaign
Al Borde
Women's Letter Campaign
Photo © Al Borde
Bricks, Blocks, & Other Abandoned Elements and Patches
Al Borde
Bricks, Blocks, & Other Abandoned Elements and Patches
Photo © Francisco Su'rez
Bricks, Blocks, & Other Abandoned Elements and Patches
Al Borde
Bricks, Blocks, & Other Abandoned Elements and Patches
Photo © Francisco Su'rez
Colunco House
Al Borde
Colunco House
Photo © Al Borde
Colunco House
Al Borde
Colunco House
Photo © Sebasti'n Coral
Al Borde works within existing architectural frameworks for their projects.
In 2009, Al Borde was asked by a local teacher to design a one-room schoolhouse and community center, called Nueva Esperanza (New Hope) school.
Last Hope (Ultima Esperanza)
Last Hope (Ultima Esperanza)
A 2012 project called Vagon de Saber'the Knowledge Train'transformed an old boxcar into a mobile center for culture.
Knowledge Train
Knowledge Train
Culture Party
Culture Party
A Community pavilion designed with PICO Studio called Espacios de Paz (Space for Peace).
Space for Peace
Women's Letter Campaign
Women's Letter Campaign
Bricks, Blocks, & Other Abandoned Elements and Patches
Bricks, Blocks, & Other Abandoned Elements and Patches
Colunco House
Colunco House
August 16, 2015

Architects & Firms

Al Borde

Context matters to Al Borde, perhaps to an extreme: for a house embedded in the side of a volcano, the Ecuadorian architecture firm conducted a traditional ceremony to ask the mountain permission to build there; they've also constructed a one-room schoolhouse from materials found on-site, with a budget less than the cost of a kitchen sink.

This four-member firm'David Barrag'n, Pascual Gangotena, Marialuisa Borja, and Esteban Benavides'takes a homespun approach to design, creating community-oriented structures in a manner that is profoundly populist and devoid of fixed dogmas. It is fitting, then, that Al Borde is Spanish for 'at the edge.'

'If you are in your comfort zone, you will never try something different or know your limits,' says Barrag'n.

Barrag'n, Gangotena, Borja, and Benavides met at Pontifica Universidad Cat'lica del Ecuador, in Quito. They noticed that while there was plenty taught about the architectural legacy of the U.S., Europe, and Japan, Latin America was disappointingly underrepresented. They also were acutely aware of Ecuador's tumultuous political and economic past: a severe financial crisis in 1999 and a subsequent coup d''tat left the country in upheaval, the impact of which is still felt today. The four architects thought there was little use in ignoring those circumstances; perhaps they could create an architecture for everyone.

'In order for architecture to be the link between our society and the world we live in,' they note, 'we have to open ourselves to society and especially to its problems.'

Al Borde's first project after the firm's formation in 2007 was the volcano house, Casa Entre Muros (House Between Walls), a low-slung adobe building for a private client. Soon after, the firm began taking on community-oriented work. A 2012 project, for instance, commissioned by the Ministry of Heritage, called Vagon de Saber'the Knowledge Train'transformed an old boxcar into a mobile center for culture. Other projects have included a pavilion for traditional Ecuadorian performance, and a movie theater.

Perhaps the project that most typifies Al Borde's design ethos is its Esperanza, or Hope, series in Manabi, a coastal village in rural Ecuador. In 2009, they were asked by a local teacher to design a one-room schoolhouse and community center. Relying on traditional construction techniques and materials, including palm branches and wood, and enlisting the community to help, they executed the project with a budget of $200. Two years later, they completed an extension there for $700, Esperanza Dos. In 2013, they embarked on Ultima Esperanza'Last Hope'a program to teach villagers to be their own architects. This humble project was a finalist for the London Design Museum's 2015 Architecture Design of the Year awards, alongside projects by Frank Gehry and Herzog & de Meuron.

In spite of their recent success, Al Borde's brand of work is tough for the firm financially. Barrag'n admits, 'We never know at the end of the month if we will have a salary.' But they have sustained themselves with commissions, grants, and teaching. In October, they will unveil an exhibition-based project at the Chicago Architecture Biennial.

'We like to have a debate about what we are doing and why,' says Barrag'n. 'Maybe our next project will be completely the opposite of what we're designing today.'

KEYWORDS: architecture firms

Share This Story

Looking for a reprint of this article?
From high-res PDFs to custom plaques, order your copy today!

Anna Fixsen was a staff writer and editor for Architectural Record from 2013 to 2017, during which time she covered topics ranging from new projects to human rights, and edited Firms to Watch—a special section devoted to emerging architecture firms.

Post a comment to this article

Report Abusive Comment

Subscription Center
  • Create an Account
  • Start a Subscription
  • Manage My Account
  • Sign Up for Newsletters
  • Visit Customer Service
  • Update Preferences

More Videos

Sponsored Content

Sponsored Content is a special paid section where industry companies provide high quality, objective, non-commercial content around topics of interest to the Architectural Record audience. All Sponsored Content is supplied by the advertising company and any opinions expressed in this article are those of the author and not necessarily reflect the views of Architectural Record or its parent company, BNP Media. Interested in participating in our Sponsored Content section? Contact your local rep!

close
  • cold storage facility
    Sponsored byCarlisle SynTec Systems

    How Architects Can Design More Continuous Cold Storage Envelopes

  • TAMLYN XtremeTrim Exterior Trim
    Sponsored byTamlyn

    Designing Cleaner Panel Facades: Why Exterior Trim Details Matter

  • Building with Vapor Barriers
    Sponsored byReef Industries, Inc.

    Vapor Barriers Help Control Moisture in Tighter Building Designs

DESIGN:ED Podcast
Listen to Architectural Record’s DESIGN:ED Podcast

Events

June 30, 2026

Generator Selection and Sizing for Outage-Ready Homes

Credits: 1 AIA LU/HSW; 1 AIBD P-CE; 0.1 ICC CEU

Explore how propane-powered systems and whole-home generators can improve energy resilience, reduce electrical loads, and lower long-term residential costs.

July 1, 2026

Hospitality in Higher Education

Credits: 1 AIA LU/HSW; 1 AIBD P-CE; 0.1 ICC CEU

Explore how hospitality-driven campus design can strengthen belonging, wellbeing, and community connection in higher education environments.

View All Submit An Event

Products

2026 Architect's Square Foot Costbook

2026 Architect's Square Foot Costbook

See More Products

Popular Stories

Obama Presidential Center, Chicago

The Obama Presidential Center Opens on Chicago’s South Side

Spoonbill Ranch

Johnsen Schmaling Architects Integrates Spoonbill Ranch into a Pristine Landscape

Kìwekì Point, Ottawa, Canada

Perched High Above the Ottawa River, Kìwekì Point Showcases Sweeping Views of the Canadian Capital Region

Baileywick Park

An Elegant Pavilion by In Situ Studio Adds Sheltered Courts and a Gateway to a Public Park in Raleigh

Ayn Rand Center rendering

John Ronan Architects Designs Cultural and Education Hub for the Ayn Rand Institute in Austin

Generator Selection and Sizing for Outage-Ready Homes - Free Webinar - June 30, 2026

Related Articles

  • DFW Firm To Watch Variable Projects

    Firm to Watch: Variable Projects

    See More
  • Studio Weave

    Firm to Watch: Studio Weave

    See More
  • Williamson Chong

    Firm to Watch: Williamson Chong

    See More

Related Products

See More Products
  • GlobalData_logo_blue_header.png

    Construction in the US - Key Trends and Opportunities to 2023

  • 9 ways.jpg

    9 Ways To Make Housing for People

  • 3dthinking.jpg

    3D Thinking in Design and Architecture: From Antiquity to the Future

See More Products
×

The latest news and information

#1 Source for Architectural Design, News and Products

SUBSCRIBE
  • RESOURCES
    • Advertise
    • Contact Us
    • Submit
    • Store
  • ACCOUNT CENTER
    • Create an Account
    • Start a Subscription
    • Manage My Account
    • Sign Up for Newsletters
    • Visit Customer Service
    • Update Preferences
  • PRIVACY
    • PRIVACY POLICY
    • TERMS & CONDITIONS
    • DO NOT SELL MY PERSONAL INFORMATION
    • PRIVACY REQUEST
    • ACCESSIBILITY
  • SERVICES
    • Marketing Services
    • Reprints
    • Market Research
    • List Rental
    • Survey/Respondent Access
  • STAY CONNECTED
    • Linkedin
    • Facebook
    • Instagram
    • YouTube
    • X (Twitter)

Copyright ©2026. All Rights Reserved BNP Media, Inc. and BNP Media II, LLC.

Design, CMS, Hosting & Web Development :: ePublishing