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ProjectsBuildings by TypeHospitality Projects

Onomichi U2 Hotel by Suppose Design Office

Hiroshima Prefecture, Japan

By Naomi Pollock, FAIA
Onomichi U2
The 25,000-square-foot dockside warehouse has been converted into a 28-room hotel for bicyclists.
 
Photo © Toshiyuki Yano
Onomichi U2
The architect retained the industrial look of the building, including original painted signage.
 
Photo © Toshiyuki Yano
Onomichi U2
Inside, however, he created new spaces for eating, drinking, and shopping.
 
Photo © Toshiyuki Yano
Onomichi U2
Guests can bring their bikes almost everywhere in the hotel. Even guest rooms are equipped with wall-mounted bike hooks.
 
Photo © Toshiyuki Yano
Onomichi U2
A platform running through the center of the hotel recalls a traditional Japanese engawa or porch and allows guests to socialize and fuss over their cycles.
 
Photo © Toshiyuki Yano
Onomichi U2
The east side of the building provides space for a restaurant, café, bakery, and store.
 
Photo © Toshiyuki Yano
Onomichi U2
View of the site.
 
Photo © Toshiyuki Yano
Onomichi U2
The cycle shop with eating areas beyond.
 
Photo © Toshiyuki Yano
Onomichi U2
Eating and shopping areas.
 
Photo © Toshiyuki Yano
Onomichi U2
View from the second floor of the hotel area.
 
Photo © Toshiyuki Yano
Onomichi U2
Image courtesy Suppose Design Office
Onomichi U2
Image courtesy Suppose Design Office
Onomichi U2
Image courtesy Suppose Design Office
Onomichi U2
Onomichi U2
Onomichi U2
Onomichi U2
Onomichi U2
Onomichi U2
Onomichi U2
Onomichi U2
Onomichi U2
Onomichi U2
Onomichi U2
Onomichi U2
Onomichi U2
July 16, 2015

Architects & Firms

Suppose Design Office

People/Products

With a name that sounds like a rock band and a program inspired by the current biking boom, Onomichi U2 is an uber-cool hotel where cyclists can stay with their wheels. A repurposed warehouse erected in 1943 in a town 45 miles from the city of Hiroshima, Japan, the building includes 28 bike-friendly guest rooms plus assorted shops and eateries. The project is the product of Suppose Architects, the Hiroshima firm headed by Makoto Tanijiri. An avid cyclist himself, Tanijiri scored the commission after winning a competition hosted by Hiroshima Prefecture. What the client had was an old building and an objective of luring visitors to Onomichi, a town of 145,200 on the Inland Sea. What the architect offered was a clever solution that combines history with the here and now.

Intended as both a tourist draw and a town amenity, the project, whose name derives from the warehouse's original designation, Uwaya Storage #2, sits on the waterfront. It is just a short distance from Onomichi's train station, a frequent launch point for bike enthusiasts heading to the nearby Shimanami Kaido, a 45-mile-long cycling course spanning eight small islands. Facing the station, the main entrance is at one end of the 304-foot-long structure. It leads into a cavernous 21-foot-high lobby and a cycle shop off to one side. Straight ahead are an open-kitchen restaurant, a bakery, shops, and a caf' where bikers wheel up to order lattes from a takeout counter outside.

The two-story hotel fills the warehouse's west end, starting with a reception desk designed so guests can check in while still in the saddle. From there, extra-wide corridors and stairs with narrow bike ramps lead to 14 rooms on each floor. Styled like a traditional engawa, or porch, a raised platform running the length of the first-floor hall gives guests a place to sit and chat with fellow cyclists.

The individual accommodations fit neatly within notches on the building perimeter'former loading areas now filled with greenery. They include 22 standard rooms plus six deluxe ones distinguished by a raised floor and spa-style bathtub. Each room is equipped with a wall-mounted bike hook, heavy-duty flooring, and plenty of dark-gray paint to conceal the inevitable scuffs and scratches. Located along the windowed outer wall, the bathrooms are separated from sleeping areas by privacy curtains and clear-glass partitions that allow daylight into both spaces.

While Tanijiri designed Onomichi U2 for bikers, the original 25,000-square-foot structure was built for trucks carrying cargo to ships going out to sea. Despite its industrial origins, the warehouse did not meet the current earthquake code and required supplemental below-grade beams. Yet even after these reinforcements were installed, the existing reinforced-concrete structure could not support any new loads. So Tanijiri inserted a new lightweight-steel frame to support his architecture, essentially creating a building within a building. 'We treated the inside like an outside site,' explains the designer.

Where nonstructural elements were concerned, however, Tanijiri endeavored to incorporate the old into the new. Capitalizing on the site's shoreline winds, the existing skylights not only bathe the interior with soft daylight but facilitate natural ventilation by drawing hot air up and out. And instead of camouflaging the aged concrete ceiling, the architect left it as is. 'We like the feeling of history,' he says. To that end, he kept the wooden bumpers affixed to the interior walls, the sliding dockside doors (now pinned in place), and painted signage on the building's exterior.

Against this backdrop, Tanijiri's custom furnishings and light fixtures are a refreshing contrast. 'Its like pairing vintage jeans with a new jacket,' comments the architect who even advised on the design of pajamas for the hotel guests. More distressed denim than Issey Miyake Pleats Please, Onomichi U2 finds beauty in things that weren't meant to be beautiful.


People

Formal name of building:
Onomichi U2

Location:
Onomichi, Hiroshima, Japan

Completion Date:
March 2014

Gross square footage:
25,000 square feet

Client:
DISCOVERLINK Setouchi, Hiroshima Prefecture

Owner:
Shop owner: DISCOVERLINK Setouchi

Building owner: Hiroshima Prefecture

Architect:
SUPPOSE DESIGN OFFICE Co., Ltd.
Address: 15-1 Funairi-honmachi
Naka-ku, Hiroshima
Hiroshima, JAPAN
Phone number: +81 82 961 3000
Fax number: +81 82 961 3001

Personnel in architect's firm who should receive special credit:
Registered Architects: Makoto Tanijiri, Ai Yoshida

Unregistered Architects: Yuji Okanishi, Toshinori Iwatake, Kinuyo Sugiura

Interior designer:
the same with architect

Engineers:
Structural and environment engineering: Arup

Facility design: Sato Sekkei

Consultant(s):
Landscape: LANDSCAPE NIWATAN

Other:
Project coordinator: Office Ferrier, KYT partners

Furniture: E&Y

Graphic design: UMA/design farm, 10 Inc. Masahiro Kakinokihara and Mayumi Uchida

Uniform design: and wander Mihoko Mori, Keita Ikeuchi

General contractor:
DAIWA CONSTRUCTION Co., Ltd.

Photographer:
Toshiyuki Yano

Size:

25,000 square feet

Completion Date:

March 2014

 

Products

Structural system
OLD BUILDING: RC NEW BUILDING: STEEL

Windows
Wood frame: IH WOOD WINDOW

Glazing
Skylights: Sanyo Industries, Ltd.

Doors
Entrances: IH WOOD WINDOW

Wood doors: IH WOOD WINDOW, Inside doors are original detail.

Fire-control doors, security grilles: SANWA SHUTTER CORPORATION

Hardware
Locksets: MIWA LOCK

Closers: RYOBI

Exit devices: Panasonic

Pulls: MIWA LOCK

Security devices: Panasoi

Interior finishes
Paints and stains: PORTER'S PAINTS, VATON

Paneling: Asano Non combustion

Solid surfacing: STONE OFFICE MORISHITA

Carpet: UES, UEDA SHIKIMONO

Furnishings
Reception furniture: MARUKEI WOODWORKS

Fixed seating: E&Y

Chairs: E&Y

Tables: E&Y

Lighting
Interior ambient lighting: MAX RAY

Downlights: MAX RAY

Task lighting: Original detail

Other unique products that contribute to sustainability:
PS GROUP (Radiant heating and cooling system)

 

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KEYWORDS: Japan

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Contributing Editor Naomi Pollock, FAIA, is the author of Japanese Design Since 1945: A Complete Sourcebook and the forthcoming Vanishing Japan: Modern Architecture Gone But Not Forgotten,

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